CLINICAL SUPERVISION IN WASHINGTON STATE

Supervision For Social Workers & Therapists

You’re looking for culturally responsive, trauma informed supervision

The difference between effective and ineffective supervision is crucial toward your development as a clinician.

Good supervision is the cornerstone of skill development, confidence building, and education once you graduate.

Good supervision should be reflective, supportive, attentive, educational, and insightful.

It’s important you find the right fit for your needs, goals, and values.

Not all supervisors will be a good fit and I may or may not be the best fit for what you are seeking.

As your supervisor, I am committed to helping you thrive and ask for equal commitment from you.

I will help you find ways to support your clients, your role in the therapeutic process, deepen your therapeutic orientation, become more comfortable with ambiguity, and ways to get unstuck when faced with challenges and difficult moments.

Supervision Framework

My framework for supervision is similar to how I am as a therapist and clinical social worker using the Integrative Developmental Model (IDM) of supervision incorporating multicultural and feminist frameworks.

The IDM highlights 3 stages of development.

Level 1: Early/Novice/New

  • Externally focused (seeks positive feedback, structure from supervisor)

  • Highly anxious (fearful and worried about making mistakes)

  • Highly motivated (wants to perfect therapy and do the right thing)

  • Unsure and worried about feedback and evaluation

  • Focused on self

  • Limited self-awareness


Level 2: Middle/Transition/Adjustment

  • Greater ability to focus on and empathize with client. However, balance is still an issue. Problem can be veering into enmeshment with the client

  • Supervisee vacillates between being very confident to self-doubting and confused

  • Supervisee experiences conflict between autonomy and dependency.

Level 3: Expert/Confidence/Competence/Ongoing

  • More structure provided by supervisee

  • More focus on personal and professional integration and career decisions

  • Increased desire to personalize orientation/approach/style

  • More independent/autonomous, better understands limitations

  • Focus begins to include self-reactions to client

Multicultural & Feminist Framework

  • Location of self context and intersectional identities

  • Increasing awareness of individual and systemic oppression and trauma

  • Promotion of advocacy and social change

  • Self reflection

  • Exploration of power and empowerment

  • A strong collaborative and working supervision relationship

  • Systemic Thinking

    • Reflecting on how your cultural history, identities, and social context shape your practice


    Developing Your Practice

    • While theoretical orientation is important, what’s more important is congruence, authenticity, incorporating your inherent strengths, applicable skills, and personality into your practice

    Common Factors

    • Using Common Factors, we will set the foundation for your unique style and approach

    • Therapeutic effectiveness may rely more on commonalities rather than whether you practice CBT or psychodynamic therapy

    • This includes

      • therapeutic alliance

      • empathy

      • goal consensus

      • collaboration

      • positive regard

      • affirmation

      • mastery

      • congruence/genuineness, mentalization

      • emotional experience


    Congruence: Finding Your Voice & Style

    • Who am I?

    • What are my stories?

    • What do I offer to clients?

    Increase Your Confidence

    • Confidence is a feeling you can learn to embody more of

    • I will support you through role plays, process recordings, reviewing videos or audio clips, and affirm your inherent strengths

    Developing A Broad Range Of Skills & Knowledge

    • An effective therapist is knowledgeable and skilled in managing a variety situations:

      • ethical dilemmas

      • holding strong boundaries

      • crisis management

      • awareness and management of counter transference

      • clinical skills

      • understanding human behavior and development

      • case consultation

      • building relationships


    Deliberate Practice

    • No therapist is perfect. We all have areas of strengths and weaknesses.

    • Just like any other profession or skill, therapists can be better at this work through deliberate practice methods such as

      • 1) Reviewing video sessions

      • 2) Practicing tolerating discomfort around areas of counter transference

      • 3) Continual practice of skills, tools, and practice through role-plays and experiential ways

    • Research shows experience and length of time practicing as a therapist does not necessarily equate to effectiveness and competence

    • Trauma recovery and impacts of trauma on relationships (complex, attachment, childhood, racial, intergenerational)

    • Somatic therapy and the role of the body in healing trauma (IFS, Somatic Experiencing, AEDP, Mindfulness)

    • Relational issues (emotions, boundaries, communication, family of origin)

    • The role of culture on identity, relationships, and Self

    • Relationship/couples/dyad therapy using PACT & EFT

    • Emotion focused therapies (AEDP, EFT)

    • Relational Cultural Therapy (RCT)

    • Multicultural feminist therapy

    • Private practice and running a small business as a therapist and clinical social worker

    • Social work ethics

    • Children

    • Adolescents

    • Teenagers

    • Families

    • OCD

    • Psychosis

    • Substance use

    • Insomnia/sleep disorders

    • Sex therapy

    • Discernment counseling

Learn More About Supervision

Click on the boxes on the right to learn more.

My Commitment To You

There is no one right way to do things, and while I am happy to share my own thoughts and experience with similar situations, the best way I can serve you as a supervisor is to:

  • Support you toward growth, confidence, learning, and development through education, mentoring, and guidance;

  • Help you feel grounded in the principles and values of our work;

  • Find your genuine voice and style in your client-therapist relationships;

  • Be direct, but compassionate in my communication and feedback;

  • Affirm and validate you and your many strengths, stories, and identities; and

  • Co-create a space where we hold the many issues, concerns, challenges you bring in a thoughtful manner.

You Can Expect Me To:

  • Be a professional and follow the Social Work Code of Ethics and follow Washington State laws

  • Let you know if I receive a DOH board complaint therefore rendering your supervision hours with me uncounted/ineffective

  • Show up and be on time

  • To let you know if I will be unavailable to meet for our session at least 24-hours prior

  • Help you with a wide range of issues, concerns, and clients

  • Help you understand the legal and ethical standards for treatment

  • Help you feel more confident so you can be prepared for independent practice

  • Provide you with required primary supervision documents regularly (every 3-6 months) and monthly billing statements as secondary documentation

  • Provide you with feedback and an outside perspective to your work (diagnosis, assessment, clinical interventions, managing counter transference, etc.)

  • Hold our meetings with confidentiality (with the exception of preventing imminent danger)

  • Provide you with support outside of our scheduled supervision session (e.g. answering a quick question via email, answering a text or message, or scheduling an additional session for an urgent issue)

My Expectations Of You

  • Show up and be on time

  • Be proactive and have things to talk about and/or review

  • Ask for what you need, want to learn, and how you want to grow

  • Provide me feedback when things aren’t or are working for you

  • To let me know when you will be unavailable to meet at least 24-hours prior to our meeting

  • To let me know if you receive a DOH board complaint

  • To complete your own research around your intended profession (LICSW, LMFT, LMHC) in terms of legal requirements (hours, approved supervision, approved supervisor, continuing education, renewal, etc.)

  • Maintain documentation of your direct and indirect clinical hours & supervision hours/work completed

  • Maintain and retain proper documentation/notetaking, informed consent paperwork, etc.

  • Periodically submit documentation of supervision hours completed to the DOH

  • To honor your own boundaries and limits

  • To practice compassion for yourself

  • To take care of and engage in ongoing self-care and community-care

  • To be human; just be you and show up as you are (trust takes time and we go at the pace of trust)

Fees

Supervision offered for associate therapists in Washington State.

  • Individual Supervision

    • $150 per 60-minutes (associates in private/group practice)

  • Individual Supervision

    • $75 per 60-minutes (associates in community mental health, hospitals, schools & social services agencies)

  • Dyadic Supervision (split between 2 supervisees when you find another person willing to split supervision)

Supervision Blog

Learn more about what to expect in supervision with me, employment opportunities in Washington State, private practice resources, and more.

Here are the most helpful blog posts for new supervisees who have just graduated from their master’s programs:

Supervision Resources Step-By-Step

I’ve compiled the information below to save you time and to increase access into opening your own private practice and helping you on your journey toward independent licensure.

Knowledge is power and should be distributed freely.

In a capitalist culture, information is hidden and protected to focus on the benefit of a small population.

We need more quality and culturally responsive therapists whether they work in agencies or in private practice.

    • If you want to get your license ASAP, apply the day when you receive your diploma

    • If you are less in a hurry, apply in the 1-4 weeks after you graduate and receive your diploma

    • DOH takes anywhere from 1-4 months to process your license

    • Check application processing times here.

    -

    Current Associate Forms

    • Remember to reapply every year and pay the appropriate fee.

    • Click here to renew your license.

    • As of March 2025, the fees are as follows:

      • Mental Health Counselor:

        • Renewal - $25

      • Marriage & Family Therapy:

        • Renewal - $66* (* Includes the $16 fee to access the University of Washington HEAL-WA health resources website)

      • Social Work:

        • Renewal- $25

        • UW online access fee (HEAL-WA) - $16*

          • Total: $41

    • Your license’s expiration date is your birthdate and the following year.

    • If you forget to reapply, this will impact your employment as well as legal issues as you were not properly licensed as an associate and were seeing clients.

    • Complete all necessary annual CEU requirements

      • CEU requirements for associates

      • ”Applicants applying for licensure as a licensed marriage and family therapist, licensed mental health counselor or licensed social worker must have completed 36 hours of CE, six of which must be in professional law and ethics. They must have received these hours after completing the academic requirements and prior to the department issuing their license.”

    • There are a variety of mental health workplaces/environments in Washington State

    • You can choose to work full time, part time, or per-diem positions depending on your life circumstances such as health issues, income needs, health insurance needs, parenting needs, etc.

    • This can include:

      • Community mental health

      • Veteran’s Administration (VA)

      • Hospitals

      • Medical clinics

      • Schools and colleges

      • Residential treatment facilities

      • Substance use treatment centers

      • State agencies like King County

      • City agencies like City of Seattle or City of Bellevue

      • Assertive Community Treatment (ACT) teams

      • Group practices

      • Operating your own private practice under the supervision of a licensed therapist accepting only private prayer

      • Operating your own private practice under the supervision of a licensed therapist to accept insurance through contracting with a third party or company like Mindful Therapy Group, Lemon Squeezy, Colorful Minds, Alluvial Counseling, Lycan Counseling

    • Consider your current areas of current clinical experience, strengths, areas of weaknesses, long term and short term goals, values, current clinical skills, income needs, compensation including health insurance and paid time off, support offered, supervision and types of supervision offered, professional development, and more when selecting a workplace

    • Questions to ask potential workplaces and to conduct research on:

      • What is the work schedule like? Is there the possibility for a hybrid work schedule? Is there the possibility for working less days, but longer hours such as 4-10s (4 days, 10 hours each day)?

      • Is there a probationary period for my position? If so, what is the length of time?

      • Will I be formally evaluated? What is the evaluation process like? Is it written or verbal?

      • Is individual supervision offered? If so, how often is it offered? If so, what is the person’s license type (LMFT, LMHC, PsyD, PhD, LICSW)?

      • Are there opportunities to record client sessions either via audio or video with their consent? If so, will these sessions be reviewed with my supervisor?

      • How much time off can I take off at once? Is there a maximum number of days? What is the process for requesting or taking time off?

      • Is training offered? If so, what type of training is offered? If so, how often and are CEUs offered?

      • How many clients am I expected to see weekly?

      • How many new clients will I be assigned weekly?

      • Are there performance requirements for client contact hours/direct service hours?

      • What is the average caseload for this position?

      • Is my income based on client hours? If a client no-shows or late cancels, will I still be paid?

      • What is the salary offered? What are the benefits?

      • Do you offer a professional development/CEU fund? If so, how much is it per year?

      • Do you offer paid time off for professional development such as studying for the NCC/ASWB/MFT exam?

      • How long do therapists tend to stay in this role? What are some of the reasons they leave?

      • Can I talk to current employees and ask them questions?

      • Why do you enjoy working here?

      • What are some barriers or challenges the agency faces and how does it impact the clinicians employed here?

      • And more

    Click here for employment resources in Washington State.

  • Not sure or ready to open your practice?

    There are so many practices hiring associates and licensed clinicians due to the demand in mental health services.

    Make sure to read your contract in detail and find out whether out will be a W-2 or IC (Independent Contractor) as this impacts fee split and benefits offered as well as legal rights.

    What Is A Group Practice?

    • A therapy/mental health group practice is a collective of mental health professionals who come together to offer a variety of therapeutic services to individuals in need owned by a lead therapist/director.

    • Often group practices are created to expand services to serve more clients with a specific value, skillset, and/or training.

    • Some group practices take on interns/student therapists to offer lower fee services and to mentor/shape/educate/train the next generation of therapists.

    • These services can include therapy, counseling, psychiatric medication management, and more, all provided by a team of skilled and specialized clinicians.

    • Some group practices only provide psychotherapy.

    What is a W2 Employee?

    • Considered an employee

    • W-2 employees are typically eligible for a range of benefits, including health insurance, retirement plans, paid time off, and workers' compensation.

    • The employer usually withholds income taxes, Social Security, and Medicare taxes from the therapist's paychecks, making tax compliance simpler.

    • Often greater job security, as they are protected by labor laws, such as minimum wage and overtime regulations.

    • Employers usually provide a structured work environment, including set working hours and supervision.

    • May have less autonomy over their practice and patient load, as their employer makes decisions about scheduling and caseload assignments.

    • Might have less flexibility in choosing their therapeutic methods and approaches (group practice owner can dictate the approach, modality, specialties, etc.).

    What is an Independent Contractor?

    • Independent contractors have more control over their schedules, caseloads, and therapeutic approaches. They can set their own hours and choose their clients.

    • Freedom to build their own practice and brand.

    • Responsible for handling their own taxes, including income tax, self-employment tax, and estimated quarterly tax payments.

    • While they may have more tax-related responsibilities, they can also take advantage of tax deductions for business expenses like office rent, supplies, and continuing education from their taxable income, potentially reducing their tax liability.

    • Do not receive employee benefits, such as health insurance or retirement plans, and must provide these benefits for themselves if desired.

    • They are not eligible for workers' compensation, so they need to have their own insurance coverage.

    Typical Fee Splits For W-2 Unlicensed

    • 45% employee / 55% employer

    Typical Fee Splits For W-2 Licensed

    • 55% employee / 45% employer

    Typical Fee Splits For IC Licensed

    • Ranges from 60%/40% to 80%/20%

    Group Practices Hiring in Washington State

    1. Catalyst Counseling

    2. Navigate Family Therapy

    3. Healing Moments

    4. Lycan Counseling

    5. Modern Therapy

    6. Wellness Counseling

    7. Mindful Therapy Group

    8. Protea Wellness

    9. Resonant Relationships

    10. Steffen Counseling Services 

    11. Pacific Behavior Care

    12. Seattle Anxiety Specialists 

    13. Interconnections Healing Center

    14. Whole Valley Therapy

    15. Self Space Therapy

    16. Satya Wellness

    17. Life Stance

    18. Riverbank Therapy

    19. Cedar Valley Counseling

    20. Ohana Behavioral Health

    21. Seattle Psychology

    22. Clarity Counseling

    23. Optimism Counseling

    24. Radiant Counseling

    25. People Bloom

    26. Nua Counseling

    27. Sunrise Nutrition 

    28. Optimal Life Wellness

    29. Bellevue Counseling

    30. Zane Counseling

    31. Trauma Informed Therapies

    32. Alliant Therapy Group

    33. Atlas Counseling

    34. Sandbox Therapy

    35. Talk Heal Thrive

    36. Insight Mental Health

    37. Sunrise Family Therapy

    38. Wayfinder Counseling

    39. Inside Passage Counseling

    40. Anchor Light Therapy Collective 

    41. Peninsula Psychological Center

    42. Shelterwood Collective

    43. Alluvial Counseling

    44. Infinitely Well

    45. 253 Therapy

    46. Peaceful Soul Healing

    47. Garden Wellness

    48. Paradox Therapy

    49. Salveo Counseling

    50. Lightheart Associates

    51. Seattle EMDR Associates

    52. Greenlake Wellness Group

    53. Dayspring Behavioral Health

    • Continually studying, learning, practicing, and researching human development, mental health, therapy, and counseling (those that work harder at becoming effective therapists tend to be more effective therapists)

      • See Supershrink article here

      • According to a 2015 article, data revealed the most effective practitioners devoted 2.5 times more hours to deliberate practicing therapy skills and interventions than clinicians with average outcomes vs. engaging in an activity through reading, listening, etc.

      • According to research, length of time as a therapist does not dictate therapeutic effectiveness

      • According to research, longer amount of time in the field can sometimes lead to poorer and less effective outcomes due to lack of continual learning, studying, and deliberately practicing skills and interventions. See The Dunning–Kruger effect

    • Passion and commitment for the work

      • Having a why will sustain the work on days it’s hard and challenging

    • Asking for feedback from clients (positive, neutral, and negative) and responding and tailoring treatment accordingly

      • What is working?

      • What is not working?

      • Why isn’t this working?

    • Asking questions from more experienced therapists and colleagues

    • Being honest and authentic to yourself (congruence)

      • It is exhausting putting on a mask, being the therapist we think we “should” be, putting others on a pedestal and comparing ourselves with others

      • There is a sense of ease, calm, and relaxation in being who we are, honoring our gifts, allowing ourself to be imperfect, and showing up as we are in the therapeutic space

    • Practicing self reflection and awareness

      • Understanding our own implicit biases, areas of growth/weaknesses, our countertransference,

    • Practicing compassion for Self

      • Harsh judgement, repetitive criticism, shaming, blaming rarely helps someone grow, learn, and transform in effective clinicians

    • Practicing patience

      • The client sets the pace of change, not us

    • Practicing different levels and types of empathy (cognitive, emotional, affective)

    • Practicing flexibility

    • Practicing teaching and providing psychoeducation to clients

      • A part of therapy is providing education to clients

    • Practicing curiosity

      • Endless curiosity

    • Practicing assertive boundaries

    • Process vs. content

      • Seeing beyond what the client is saying

      • Scanning for the implicit, unconscious, and what it not being said

      • Looking for patterns and dynamics

      • Making connections

    • Being really good at asking a variety of open ended questions

    • Being really good at active listening

    • Being okay with uncertainty, ambiguity, and not knowing all the answers

      • Practice sitting in silence with a client

      • WAIT: Why am I talking?

      • WAIST: Why am I still talking?

  • The IDM highlights 3 stages of development.

    Level 1: Early/Novice/New

    • Externally focused (seeks positive feedback, structure from supervisor)

    • Highly anxious (fearful and worried about making mistakes)

    • Highly motivated (wants to perfect therapy and do the right thing)

    • Unsure and worried about feedback and evaluation

    • Focused on self

    • Limited self-awareness

    This can show up as:

    • Everything is brand new

    • Generally lacking skill and confidence

    • Asking and having many questions

    • Wanting answers

    • High anxiety, worry, and fear

    • Not wanting to make mistake(s)

    • Feeling overwhelmed with learning the foundation of therapy

    • Feeling stressed with the responsibility of being a therapist

    • Wanting to learn skills, and tools, and applying them in a more rigid and by-the-book manner

    • And more

    Supervisees need:

    • Structure

    • Direction

    • Support and reassurance

    • Normalization of fears

    • Basic skills

    • Coaching, support, guidance, teaching/education

    • More focus on content issues vs. process issues (rules, agenda, expectations, skills, interventions)

    Level 2: Middle/Transition/Adjustment

    • Greater ability to focus on and empathize with client. However, balance is still an issue. Problem can be veering into enmeshment with the client

    • Supervisee vacillates between being very confident to self-doubting and confused

    • Supervisee experiences conflict between autonomy and dependency.

    This can show up as:

    • Beginning to rely on your own abilities, intuition, instincts

    • Greater ability to reflect on one’s own feelings and thoughts vs. 100% on on the client

    • Greater ability to trust in self

    • Greater ability to

    • And more

    Supervisees need:

    • More focus on process issues vs. content issues (feelings, patterns, dynamics, countertransference, transference, unconscious material, what is not being spoken of/talked about)

    • Decision-making skills

    • Some direction

    • Focus on personal reactions and issues affecting functioning as a therapist

    Level 3: Expert/Confidence/Competence/Ongoing

    • More structure provided by supervisee

    • More focus on personal and professional integration and career decisions

    • Increased desire to personalize orientation/approach/style

    • More independent/autonomous, better understands limitations

    • Focus begins to include self-reactions to client

    This can show up as:

    • Showing up and talking through cases as colleagues vs. supervisor and supervisee

    • Power differential lessens as supervisee feels more confident and competent

    • Greater risk taking ability in sessions with clients

    • Building independence and autonomy

    • Greater ability to integrate skills, theories, interventions in a more congruent, authentic, and intuitive manner

    • Greater focus on counter transference and one’s own feelings to the client

    • And more

    Supervisees need:

    • Space and silence to process and explore topics and issues

    • Less direction and guidance from the supervisor

    • A container to handle a wide range of issues, concerns, and topics

    • Validation, support, and guidance

  • Many supervisees are nervous, anxious, and stressed about supervision.

    This makes sense because supervision can be vulnerable and uncomfortable to discuss parts of you and your practice that you find challenging and difficult.

    Finding a good fit supervisor can help with alleviating stress and nervousness.

    -

    1. Look through Washington Department of Health listing.

    2. You can ask peers and colleagues how they find their supervisors.

    3. You can look through supervisor listings including:

      1. Washington State Society for Clinical Social Work

      2. Motivo

      3. Counseling Washington

      4. Psychology Today

    4. You can look through therapy directory listings including:

      1. Multicultural Therapists

      2. Therapy Den

      3. Inclusive Therapists

      4. The Washington Therapy Fund

      5. Asian Mental Health Collective

      6. Deconstructing The Mental Health System

      7. Latinx Therapists

      8. Therapy For Black Girls

      9. Gaylesta

      10. Ingersoll

    5. You can ask past professors and lecturers for recommendations or if they themselves offer supervision.

    6. You can Google/do an online search for clinical supervisors.

    7. You can join Meet Up groups

    8. You can join the WA Mental Health List Serv and post a request.

    9. You can post a request on various Facebook therapist groups including

      1. Seattle Therapist Exchange

      2. Greater Seattle Therapists

      3. Washington State Therapists in Private Practice

      4. WAMFT PreClinical/Associate Networking Group

      5. Therapy Associates of Tacoma

      6. Washington Mental Health Counselors Association Group

      7. WA State Clinical Supervisors and Supervisees Support

      8. Spokane Psychotherapy Network

      9. Seattle Therapist Networking Hub

    Click here for referrals to other supervisors.

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    Verify Your Supervisor’s License

    Make sure there has been at least 2 years since the supervisor’s initial independent license was issued.

    Also check to see if there are any complaints, suspensions, revocations, and/or other issues with the supervisor’s license.

    -

    From WAC 246-809-234:

    “To supervise a license candidate, you shall hold a license without restrictions that has been in good standing for at least two years.”

  • Educator & Teacher

    • Aids in development of counseling knowledge and skills by identifying learning needs, determining counselor strengths, promoting self-awareness, and transmitting knowledge for practical use and professional growth.

    • Supervisors are teachers, trainers, and professional role models.


    Consultant

    • Provides case consultation and review, monitoring performance, counseling the counselor regarding job performance, and assessing counselors.


    Support & Coach

    • In this supportive role, supervisors provide morale building, assess strengths and needs, suggest varying clinical approaches, model, cheer-lead, and prevent burnout.

    • For entry-level counselors, the supportive function is critical.


    Mentor

    • The experienced supervisor mentors and teaches the supervisee through role modeling, facilitates the counselor's overall professional development and sense of professional identity, and trains the next generation of supervisors.

    • To protect clients from harm and ineffective therapy

    • To provide a third ear or outside perspective on client cases

    • To help therapists do their best work with clients through refinement of skills, orientation, and interventions

    • To help therapists with the basics of psychotherapy (ethics, documentation, diagnosis, risk assessment, ending/termination/discharge, skills and interventions, treatment planning, etc.)

    • To help therapists become more competent and confident as they become independently licensed

    Definitions

    • “Supervision is a disciplined, tutorial process wherein principles are transformed into practical skills, with four overlapping foci: administrative, evaluative, clinical, and supportive” (Powell & Brodsky, 2004, p. 11).

    • “Supervision is an intervention provided by a senior member of a profession to a more junior member or members. … This relationship is evaluative, extends over time, and has the simultaneous purposes of enhancing the professional functioning of the more junior person(s); monitoring the quality of professional services offered to the clients that she, he, or they see; and serving as a gatekeeper of those who are to enter the particular profession” (Bernard & Goodyear, 2004, p. 8).

    • Supervision is “a social influence process that occurs over time, in which the supervisor participates with supervisees to ensure quality of clinical care. Effective supervisors observe, mentor, coach, evaluate, inspire, and create an atmosphere that promotes self-motivation, learning, and professional development. They build teams, create cohesion, resolve conflict, and shape agency culture, while attending to ethical and diversity issues in all aspects of the process. Such supervision is key to both quality improvement and the successful implementation of consensus- and evidence-based practices” (CSAT, 2007, p. 3).


  • Effective supervision depends on a variety of factors including:

    • A good fit between supervisor and supervisee (personality, temperament, values, communication styles, etc.).

    • Consider what your preferences are in a supervisor and what makes you feel comfortable (age, ethnicity, race, gender, sexuality, ability, etc.) as this can be a good starting point.

    • Discussing boundaries, expectations, and ground rules in the beginning and ongoing to avoid miscommunication, misunderstandings, and unmet needs/wants.

    • A strong collaborative supervision relationship based on sharing power, shared values, making meaning, empathy, direct communication, and more.

    • Balance between support and challenge, validation and constructive feedback, etc.

    For Supervisors

    • An active listener

    • Open and curious

    • Open to feedback and toward growth

    • Has a beginner’s mind and is open to learning and growing vs. thinking they already know everything

    • Provides direct, helpful, and specific feedback

    • Adaptable and flexible

    • Understands how power, privilege, and difference shapes the supervision relationship and dynamics and brings this up

    • Honest when they are unable to help the supervisee and offers resources or connections to other contacts/people

    • Repairing ruptures and disagreements as they arise

    • Regularly attends training and education on providing effective supervision

    • Understands the role of a supervisor

    • Adheres to their profession’s code of ethics

    • Offers a consistent schedule for supervision meetings and offers backup when they cancel, are ill, and/or on vacation

    For Supervisees

    • Ready to discuss topics

    • Open and curious

    • Open to feedback and toward growth

    • Has a beginner’s mind and is open to learning and growing vs. thinking they already know everything

    • Provides direct feedback

    • Asks for what they need

    • Does the work outside of supervision

    • Is honest with themselves through self-reflection and self-understanding

    • Practices self compassion

    • Understands the role of a supervisee

    • Adheres to their profession’s code of ethics

    • Attends supervision as agreed upon and notifies when they will be absent due to illness or vacation

    • Assess your strengths and areas you thrive/your gifts

    • Assess your areas of growth, continued challenges, and weaknesses

    • Working on and refining areas of growth, continued challenges, and weaknesses

    • Awareness and active exploration and management of scarcity, anxiety, worthiness, shame, guilt, and money mindset issues/core beliefs you hold

    • Understands and is comfortable with the reality of opening and building a private practice. Takes anywhere from 10-16 months to have a full caseload (depends on what you consider a full weekly caseload is)

    • Is okay making limited income in the beginning stages of business (0-9 months)

    • Comfortable with making variable income based on the seasons of the year (e.g. summer is slower so take vacation then, fall is busier so working more) and/or due to client cancelations

    • Has a partner/spouse, savings fund, and/or disposable income in the beginning stages or is okay working part-time or per diem to supplement income in the beginning stages when you are building a caseload

    • Comfortable with consistent and ongoing networking with other colleagues (talking about themselves and reciprocal building relationships)

    • Comfortable with consistent and ongoing professional marketing with whatever method that they prefer and works for them and their ideal client such as : Google ads, Google My Business, SEO, blogging, social media, networking, a good website, writing a book, presenting workshops, going on podcasts, etc.

    • The traits and skills needed to be in private practice include, but not are limited to:

      • Identification of values and goals of your business (Why do you want to open a private practice. Who will you serve? What are your business values? What are your personal values?)

      • Go getter, self motivated and proactive

      • Active learner

      • Problem solver

      • Financial literacy

      • Strong clinical skills and judgement

      • Evidence based practice

      • Strong foundation of basic counseling skills

      • Customer service

      • Marketing and advertising

      • Adaptable

      • Okay with taking risks

      • Patience

      • Organized

      • Communication skills

      • Self awareness and insight

      • Okay with taking risks

      • Self confidence

    • Assessing your comfort with being a business owner and everything related to owning a business.

      • This can include: marketing, advertising, having your income directly related to bringing in new clients consistently, paying for your own health insurance, paying your own and taking out your own federal taxes.

    • Assessing your comfort working with clients long term vs. short-term (e.g. crisis work)

    • Finding a good fit supervisor who can help you with both clinical and business related issues and meeting with them weekly

    • Continually learning, researching, studying, etc. due to being isolated in a private practice setting vs. working for an agency which has support and training embedded already in it such as grand rounds, case consult, group supervision, etc.

    • Referring clients out if supervision, consultation, studying, researching, and ongoing learning is not helping you

    -

    Those Who Tend To Thrive & Be Attracted To Private Practice

    • Valuing freedom and autonomy to make their own choices such as setting your fee, scheduling, time off, etc.

    • Valuing flexibility of working for yourself such as modifying your schedule, modifying your fee, taking as much time off as you want, working overseas, being 100% telehealth, being 100% in person, hybrid scheduling, etc.

    • Wants to work less and see less clients per week

    • Wants to make a desired income that is not offered in group practice or agency (e.g. six figures)

    • Does not like working for others

    • Embraces the challenges of being a small business owner

    • Enjoy the nitty gritty parts of business such as taxes, renewing licenses, etc.

    • Are confident in who they are

    • Are congruent (inside matches the outside)

    • Are authentic to who they are

    • Practice assertive communication vs. passive, passive aggressive, or aggressive communication

    • Have a beginner’s mind vs. believing they know everything and are an expert

    • Are comfortable making mistakes

    • Are comfortable taking risks

    • Can repair and negotiate relationships after disagreements/ruptures/conflicts

    • And more

    Click here to read my blog post titled Private Practice Is Not For Everyone.

    • Consider if you want to panel with insurance as an associate

    • Consider if you want to operate solely as cash/private pay

    • Consider if you want a hybrid model of insurance and cash/private pay

    • Consider if you want to offer a reduced or adjusted fee

    • Consider if you want to offer pro bono slots

    • As an associate, you can operating your own private practice under the supervision of a licensed therapist to accept insurance through contracting with a third party or company like:

    • If this is too overwhelming, you can work for a group practice that will panel you with insurance under the independent therapist’s license.

  • Group practices are a good option for those who:

    • Want to have greater ability to make more money than in an agency setting

    • Want traditional benefits offered such as health insurance, time off, etc.

    • Want to provide therapy, but not deal with the administrative and marketing aspects of therapy such as returning emails and phone calls, marketing, advertising, etc.

    • Do not want to be business owners

    • Want to have a team of other people to work with and consult with (rather than working alone)

    • Who need more business, supervision, clinical, administrative, and ethical support

    • Who are more anxious, fearful, apprehensive about going into private practice

    -

    Agencies such as hospitals, schools, colleges, and community mental health clinics are a good fit for those who:

    • Want traditional benefits offered such as health insurance, time off, retirement fund, pension, etc.

    • Want to know exactly how much they will make annually

    • Want to work for a certain agency due to their history, value, reputation, etc.

    • Want to serve a particular population or presenting symptom

    • Want to work with the public and those underserved

    • Want to have a team of other people to work with and consult with (rather than working alone)

  • This is not an exhaustive list of resources (there are many, many more available).

    I created this list because most therapists can DIY their own private practice with the assistance of an accountant and/or lawyer during the initial formation stage.

    I thought it would be helpful for newer therapists to have a page of resources to refer to as I wish I had this resource when I started my own private practice.

    I recommend signing up for trials and testing out each service/product to see which program you want to use based on your specific business needs and preferences.


    Note:

    • I make no guarantee to the qualifications or competence of those listed below.

    • I do not endorse, approve of, or make any warranties or representations as to accuracy of the information contained in any site to which any user may be linked. 

    • I do not receive compensation for listing the companies and individuals below.

    -

    Business Resources

    Washington State & City of Seattle

    Washington State Laws

    • WAC. Regulations of executive branch agencies are issued by authority of statutes. Like legislation and the Constitution, regulations are a source of primary law in Washington State. The Washington Administrative Code (WAC) codifies the regulations and arranges them by subject or agency.

    • RCW. The Revised Code of Washington (RCW) is the compilation of all permanent laws now in force. It is a collection of Session Laws (enacted by the Legislature, and signed by the Governor, or enacted via the initiative process), arranged by topic, with amendments added and repealed laws removed.

    Nationwide

    Electronic Health Records (EHRs)

    Video Platforms (For Telehealth)

    Phone

    Accounting & Expense Trackers

    Payment

    Banks

    Look for banks with no fees for transferring limits, hidden charges, minimum income amounts, etc.

    Mail & Virtual Business Address

    • Regus

    • iPostal

    • Think Space

    • In City Space

    • Opus

    • Rovva

    • Subletting an office one day a week (more expensive option)

    • Renting a physical mailbox/address from a practice owner/renter

      • Inquire local group practice owners if you can use their address for a fee

        • See office space resources below

    • Look on Craigslist for sublet options/virtual mailboxes

    • Look at coworking spaces (e.g. We Work)

    Office Space

    Email

    Insurance Billing

    Insurance Paneling

    • CAQH

    • Alma (licensed clinicians only)

    • Headway (licensed clinicians only)

    • Shelterwood Collective (associates can be in-network with certain insurances through being group paneled; you are not individually paneled)

    • Lemon Squeezy (associates can be in-network with certain insurances through being group paneled; you are not individually paneled)

    Coworking

    Office Space


    Registered Agents

    Health Insurance

    FMLA & PFMLA

    • Paid Leave Washington (medical leave/health condition, birth of a child (including adoption/foster care), spending time with military family member before or after deployment)

    Liability & Professional Insurance

    Accountants & Financial Advisors

    Lawyers

    Washington State Business Resources

    Washington State Small Business Liason Team (SBLT)

    • Offers free webinars (Start Your business in WA, Grow your business in WA)

    • Step-by-step resources (8 Steps to forming a business in Washington State

    Seattle Public Library

    • Offers many resources such as workshops, asking a business question, one-on-one appointments with librarians who are experts in business research

    • Resources such as LinkedIn Learning

    LinkedIn Learning

    • Free with Public Library Card

    SCORE Mentor

    • SCORE mentoring is a free service offered to any citizen or permanent resident that owns or wants to start a business. Partnering with you one-on-one, SCORE mentors support your success through offering experienced advice, consulting on best practices, and educating on small business topics.

    US Small Business Administration

    • Offers many resources to plan, launch, manage, and grow your business

    Business Impact NW

    • Business Impact NW works together with you, providing the coaching, classes and capital you need to successfully launch and grow your business.

    Ascent

    • A free learning platform for women entrepreneurs

    • Women own or co-own 45% of all businesses in the United States. These businesses represent all types of industries and are owned by all types of women. The majority are small, with great potential for growth in both revenues and job creation. That’s why we created Ascent and packed it with in-depth information to help you grow your business.

    Washington State Office of Minority & Women’s Business Enterprises

    • There are free resources, and services are available to small businesses in Washington State. Each one has specific requirements and many are for specific types of businesses or industries.

    • There are many ways to learn how to become an effective therapist

    • This can include:

      • Experience through conducting therapy sessions

      • Talking through cases

      • Didactic learning like PowerPoint presentations and lectures

      • Reading and researching

      • Listening to podcasts

      • Watching videos

      • Recording client videos with their permission

      • Recording client audio with their permission

      • Shadowing a more experienced therapist

      • And more

    Once you understand how you learn best, communicate this to your supervisor so they can help you in the way you’d like.

    Also, commit more time to these areas of learning to conduct effective therapy.

  • There are several domains of supervision. This includes:

    Administrative

    Focuses on organizational accountability such as: case records, referrals, performance reviews, other tasks that do not directly relate to client services.

    Clinical

    Focuses on supporting the supervises professional development, clinical skills, and client services, including: the therapeutic relationship. assessment and interventions, client welfare.

    Ethical and Legal

    Focuses on ethical dilemmas, boundary issues, and ensuring the well-being of clients and supervisees, promoting responsible and trustworthy practice.

    -

    You might talk about:

    • Legal issues and liability

    • Countertransference issues (feelings you have about your clients)

    • Documentation and note taking

    • Clinical skills and interventions

    • Theoretical orientations and frameworks for change

    • Measuring outcome and asking for feedback (evaluation)

    • Fees and finances

    • Endings and terminations

    • Receiving support and guidance

    • Receiving education about possible professional trainings, development, and seminars

    • Receiving education on possible career routes as a clinical social worker or therapist

    • Receiving education on marketing and advertising if you are in private or group practice

    • Becoming more confident as a therapist

    • Managing impostor syndrome

    • Self care

    • Managing compassion fatigue and secondary trauma

    • Noticing signs toward burn out

    • How to bounce back from burn out

    • And more

    Sample Topics You Might Discuss In Supervision

    Client Caseload Management

    • Protection and monitoring of client welfare

    • Reviewing clients (treatment, goals, risks, etc.)

    • Assessing to see how your caseload feels (e.g. reducing or increasing client hours)

    Taking Time Off

    • How to take time off, when to notify clients, and how to notify clients

    • Unexpected time off due to illness, accident, or unforeseen circumstances

    • Backup coverage for clients when you are on extended leave

    Marketing & Advertising

    • If you are working for a group practice or operate your own private practice, you may be unsure how to run a small business

    • School taught us the basics of clinical skills and therapy, but did not teach us the business aspects of running a small business

    • Your supervisor can help you find authentic and congruent ways for you to market and advertise to your ideal client and areas of niche(s)

    Strengthening Clinical Skills

    • Perhaps you want to specialize in a therapeutic approach such as CBT, CPT, PE, EMDR, IFS, SE, etc.

    • Your supervisor may have advanced clinical training and consultation in such approaches and can help you learn and refine your clinical skills with clients

    • Deliberate practice is a great way to strengthen your clinical skills through the use of practical and applicable clinical exercises and practices

    • Reviewing videos and audio clips are another way to strengthen clinical skills

    • Lastly, writing up a process recording is another way to strengthen your clinical skills

    Specialities & Areas of Focus

    • How and if you want to develop an area of focus (generalist vs. specialist)

    • The benefits and limits to certifications post-grad

    • Lifelong learning and continuing education

    • Professional development opportunities

    Ethics

    • Dual relationships

    • Boundary crossings and boundary violations

    • Informed consent

    • Confidentiality and its limits

    • Client welfare and “do no harm” principle

    • Therapist violations and unprofessional conduct

    Self Care

    • How do we hold a wide range of human experiences like suffering, pain, hurt, joy, and love without personalizing and taking on the client’s “stuff”?

    • How do we continue to do this work in a sustainable, long-term way honoring our boundaries and limits?

    • Understanding the reality of compassion fatigue and ways toward personal joy, liberation, and resilience.

    Defenses & Anxiety

    • How do we work with resistance and psychological defenses and avoiding crashing into them?

    • The difference between defense and anxiety

    • Ways to bypass defenses

    • Ways to regulate anxiety

    • Building client capacity to reflect, tolerate, and relate to their emotions and thoughts in a manageable way

    Trauma

    • How do we avoid re-traumatizing clients with a history of complex and developmental trauma?

    • How do we avoid re-traumatizing ourselves as a therapist with a history of trauma?

    Culturally Attuned Care

    • How do we build and increase our awareness, knowledge, understanding, and skills working with different dimensions of difference?

    • How do we manage our own cultural countertransference so it doesn’t interfere with our client’s cultural “stuff”?

    • How do we continually practice culturally responsibility and reflective practice so we can open up difficult conversations around trauma, oppression, micro/macroaggressions, and difference?

    Congruence

    • How do we learn to listen to our authentic selves/intuiton in addition to using evidenced based practices?

    • How do we develop our own therapeutic style unique to our identities and experiences?

    Boundaries

    • What is the therapeutic frame and how can we hold strong therapeutic boundaries in service of both our clients and ourselves?

    • How do we flexibly use the therapeutic frame toward healing for our clients?

    Therapeutic Relationship

    • How do we repair ruptures, conflicts, and misalliances?

    • How do we ensure that we are building consistent therapeutic progress?

    • How do we become more comfortable with endings and saying goodbye (termination)?

    • Conversations and explorations around transference and countertransference

    Pacing

    • How do we become more comfortable with imperfection, tension, patience, uncertainty, and not knowing?

    • How do we incorporate collaborative client-centered care into our practice?

    Suicidality

    • Suicide assessments

    • Safety plans

    • Assessing for self harm

    • Assessing for non-suicidal self injurious behaviors

    • Limits to confidentiality

    Endings & Terminations

    • How to say goodbye to clients

    • Reviewing and summarizing treatment

    • Anticipating future client obstacles and challenges

    • Letting the client matter to you

    • Gifts and rituals

    Referrals

    • When to refer out for a higher level of care than outpatient care (IOP, PHP, IP)

    • When to refer out due to client need for specialized therapy training and skill

    • How to start the conversation around referring out


  • Informed Consent

    Informed consent in therapy is a crucial process where therapists share essential information with clients, allowing them to make informed decisions about their treatment.

    • Limits to confidentiality

    • Theoretical orientation and approach

    • Fee setting and insurance

    • Cancelation policy

    • Communication policy in between sessions

    • Risks and benefits of therapy

    • Alternatives to treatment approach/type

    • Endings and terminations

    • Affirming client’s choices and agency to say no and yes

    • And more

    Treatment planning

    A treatment plan refers to the specific goals clients have in therapy and interventions a therapist might use to help you reach the goals.

    • Assessment

    • Diagnosis

    • Interventions and skills

    • Goals

    Diagnoses and assessments

    • Completing an assessment

    • Providing clients with diagnosis(es) if they ask for it

    • Providing clients with a diagnosis(es) if required such as if the client uses insurance

    • And more

    Documentation and writing notes

    • Different styles and ways of writing notes. This can include:

      • DAP

      • SOAP

    The Frame

    The frame is the context in which psychotherapy occurs and all the arrangements that go with it. Think of the frame as the “rules of engagement” for treatment.

    • Fees and insurance

    • Communication in between sessions

    • Cancelation policy

    • Ending sessions on time

    • Scheduling appointments

    • Boundary management such as dual relationships, seeing clients in public, etc.

    • Arrangement of the therapy office

    • Waiting room (or virtual waiting room)

    • And more

    Therapeutic Alliance

    • Strength and quality of the relationship between client and therapist

    • Important part of therapeutic effectiveness and success

    • Approach and modality

    • Goal consensus

    • And more

    The Therapist

    Some therapists consistently achieve better outcomes than their peers, and evidence suggests this is due to how they conduct therapy, rather than superior expertise in a specific model.

    • Confidence

    • Ability to connect to a wide range of clients

    • Personality and temperament

    • Congruence

    • Flexibility

    • Stylistic differences

    • Empathy

    • Communication skills

    • Ability to engage and explore areas of differences and diversity

    • Ability to integrate skills, knowledge, training into the work organically

    • And more

    Client Expectations

    In therapy, managing client expectations is crucial for a successful therapeutic relationship and positive outcomes.

    This involves clearly communicating the process, roles, and boundaries, and addressing both realistic and unrealistic expectations to ensure clients feel understood and supported.

    • Providing psychoeducation

    • Dispelling myths and misconceptions about therapy and the process

    • Engaging the client in a collaborative relationship

    • And more

    Client Motivation

    To effectively motivate clients in therapy, therapists should focus on building a strong therapeutic alliance, setting realistic and achievable goals, exploring client values, and utilizing motivational interviewing techniques to foster intrinsic motivation and address resistance.

    • Doing the work outside of session

    • Client’s strengths and resilience

    • Client’s barriers, challenges, areas of growth

    • Assigning optional homework

    • If assigning optional homework, understanding why or why not the client does not engage or complete homework (e.g. barriers & challenges)

    • Personality and temperament

    • Values

    • Culture

    • And more

    Cultural considerations and engaging with difference an diversity

    In therapy, acknowledging and respecting cultural differences is crucial for building trust, understanding clients' experiences, and tailoring interventions for better outcomes. Therapists should be culturally competent, continuously learning, and open to diverse perspectives.

    • Managing bias

    • Managing counter transference

    • Engaging with systemic issues in the 1-1 relationship in therapy (racism, sexism, ageism, homophobia, transphobia, etc.)

    • And more

    Providing Psychoeducation

    • Informed consent

    • On the process of therapy

    • Mental health diagnosis

    • Symptoms

    • Treatment options

    • Providing verbal psychoeducation

    • Providing worksheets

    • Providing resources

    • Helps with:

      • Reducing stigma

      • Promotion of self-efficacy

      • Awareness and understanding

      • Insight

      • Helps improve client treatment compliance/collaboration

    Essential Therapeutic Skills

    • Empathy

    • Active listening

    • Flexibility

    • Adaptability

    • Genuineness

    • Communication skills

    • Asking open ended questions

    • Providing feedback

    • Reflection

    • Summarizing

    • Paraphrasing

    • And more

    Ruptures, disagreements and repairs

    • Providing education ruptures and disagreements are to be expected

    • Repairing in the moment when ruptures occur

    • Providing a corrective experience for clients

    • Modeling imperfection

    • Regulating ourselves and taking care of ourselves as therapists if we find conflict, disagreements, ruptures difficult and challenging

    • And more

    Anticipating obstacles and challenges

    • Resistance

    • Protectors and defenses

    • Impasse and feeling stuck

    • Enactments

    • And more

    Saying goodbye, endings and terminations

    • Client’s relationship to endings and goodbyes

    • Our own relationship as therapists to endings and goodbye

    • How does the client want to say goodbye?

    • Reviewing areas of growth and positive changes

    • Reviewing continued areas of growth and challenges toward change

    • Providing ample space for underlying thoughts and feelings around endings and saying goodbye

    • Self disclosing as appropriate our own thoughts and feelings about the work in service of the client and therapy

    • Understanding some clients will not want a goodbye session and will “ghost” us or avoid the last session and not take it personally, even though it may feel personal at times

    • And more

  • Item description
  • Marriage & Family Therapists

    • MFT Exam

    • License applicants must pass the Association of Marital and Family Therapy Regulatory Boards (AMFTRB) exam. Professional Testing Corporation (PTC) and the AMFTRB establish the passing score for the exam. PTC administers the exam.

    • The Department of Health application process may take six to eight weeks. Please factor in this time if you plan to test in a specific testing window.

    • You may register for the exam any time after applying for the licensed marriage and family therapist or the licensed marriage and family therapy associate credential.

    • You'll need to submit your request using the request for examination form (PDF) to the department to request to sit for examination at least 60 days before the administration of the exam you wish to take.

    • Based on your contact information in our credentialing system, we'll email or mail you an exam approval letter with instructions on how to register for exam once we've processed your request.

    Mental Health Counselors

    • NCE & NCMHCE Exam

    • Applicants register to take the exam directly through the Center for Credentialing & Education (CCE), which is an affiliate of the National Board of Certified Counselors (NBCC).

    • The National Counselor Examination (NCE) and the National Clinical Mental Health Counselor Examination (NCMHCE) are accepted for licensure in Washington State.


    Social Workers

    • Saying goodbye

    • Completing necessary paperwork

    • Submitting paperwork, documentation, and hours to DOH

    • Celebrating by: taking time off, traveling, staycation, buying something, going out to eat, cooking with friends, sharing news with friends, family, and support system, etc.

    • Continuing to engage in professional consultation with a consultation, peers, or colleagues

    • If we do not continually engage in lifelong learning, we are prone to overestimating our abilities and/or underestimating our abilities

    • Under estimation of our abilities as therapist is common and is actually helpful in small doses to avoid over estimating our competence in an area we lack skill and training in

    • To reach our full potential of being an exceptional or extraordinary therapist, we must work at it, receive ongoing support, and skills must be cultivated and practiced with others (e.g. receiving ongoing consultation or supervision from a trusted advisor)

    • Continually exploring our own implicit biases and areas of growth

    • Reading books and articles

    • Listening to podcasts

    • Watching videos

    • Attending our own personal therapy

    • Engaging in continual self & community care as we are the vessels for change

    • Meeting up with other professionals to network, learn more about them, build community, and feel more connected

    • And more

    • Spend more time, money, and effort into learning 1-2 modalities in depth.

    • This can mean: enrolling in a substantial workshop/training/seminar along with continued consultation hours

    • When you attend a training or workshop, you will learn something about yourself, your work, your clients. Or you may realize you are already doing something the training is teaching and this will affirm and reaffirm your confidence and trust in yourself as a clinician. You will meet other therapists, build community and feel less alone.

    • Essentially, you will be given new insight and perspective. This is the power of attending an effective and compelling workshop or training.

    • With increased training, learning, time, practice, effort, repetition, reflection, awareness, you will feel more confident in yourself and your work.

    • Increased confidence possible and is part of the developmental process.

    • This could show up as: less impostor syndrome (increased confidence), less questioning in your abilities (increased sense of affirmation), less focus on the client during peer or professional consultation (more focus on your own reactions and feelings), less worry about “messing up the client” because of lack of training and skill (increased ability to understand your areas of strength and continued areas of growth),

    • In this phase, you will integrate the science/evidence base as well as the art/style of therapy. Instead of adhering to a modality in a rigid or strict manner, you will learn more to trust in your intuition, develop a style of therapy, and know when to intervene with a skill or question.

    • Your identity as a therapist is who you are as a person.

    • Eventually, the bridge between professional and personal will be less divided and merge. Essentially, you will become more congruent. You may be more comfortable showing up as you are in session. Alternatively, you may learn to psychoanalyze less in your personal life and just be a human being vs. a therapist.

    • Developing your identity as a therapist requires working on yourself, reflecting on your values, engaging in values oriented work, engaging in hobbies, discovering more parts of yourself, experimenting and trying new things out, and more.

    • Eventually, you might want to supervisee early career associate therapists, passing along the knowledge and wisdom you’ve learned for the past 4-7 years to the next generation of therapists

    • Or perhaps you want to expand out of 1-1 therapy and become an adjunct lecturer and teach at your alma mater. Or perhaps you’d like to present workshops and presentations to local agencies or corporations.

    • You might want to change the way you practice such as incorporating a new modality or approach.

Begin Supervision In 4 Steps

Step 1: Review Website

Review my website and watch my videos to see if we might be a good fit.

Click here to see if I have openings by clicking on First Session (60-Minutes) $270 - Washington State & California Residents Only Please.

Click here for referrals to other supervisors.

Supervision offered for associate therapists in Washington State.

Step 2: Complete Supervision Inquiry Form

Complete the supervision interest form at the bottom of the page. If we might be a good fit, I will contact you to set up a 5-10 minute conversation to discuss what your goals are and how I might be able to help.

We’ll only move forward and work together if we both agree we’re a good fit.

Step 3: Complete Paperwork

Complete supervision paperwork (contract, agreement) on the client portal within 24-hours to confirm your first appointment.

Also upload a copy of your liability insurance adding me on as your supervisor. Let me know if you have any questions before signing.

Once you do, I’ll send you a copy of my license and provide you a signed Approved Supervisor Form for your records before our first meeting.

You’ll also receive monthly supervision billing statements as secondary documentation for proof of our supervision.

Step 4: End Supervision

We’ll end anytime we both find supervision unhelpful or unnecessary, you require a different type of supervisor, you require a different supervision approach, and/or you finally accrue enough hours toward licensure.

I’ll provide you all necessary signed documentation before we end.

Some supervisees continue our relationship through clinical consultation so they can continue to provide quality care to their clients, continue to engage in lifelong learning, and/or to have a space to process their own “stuff” that comes up in their work.

I Have More Questions

  • You can browse my website pages:

    You can view my LinkedIn profile.

  • Good Fit For Those Who Prefer A Supervisor Who:

    • Is direct, engaged, authentic, and relational

    • Emphasizes the relational aspects of supervision

    • Spends time exploring my personal feelings and responses to my work

    • Emphasizes the importance of self-awareness, personal thoughts, and personal feelings in my development

    • Has extensive personal experience as a practitioner and shares from that experience (successes and failures)

    • Encourages my independent functioning and decision-making ability

    • Challenges me to integrate ideas and information from a number of different sources

    • Evaluates my success based on mutually determined goals and objectives

    Poor Fit For Those Who Prefer A Supervisor Who:

    • Is more objective, more neutral, and passive in session

    • Gives detailed instructions as to how the work should be done

    • Makes most of the decisions

    • Expects me to learn by watching how they do the work

    • Emphasizes the task aspect of the work

    • Gives very specific instructions and feedback for any changes

    • Closely monitors my work

    • Micro manages

    • Strictly and rigidly follows rules and procedures

  • From RCW 18.225.145:

    Associates may not provide independent social work, mental health counseling, or marriage and family therapy for a fee, monetary or otherwise.

    Associates must work under the supervision of an approved supervisor.

    Beginning October 1, 2025, an applicant for an associate license under this section may practice without a license under the direct supervision of an approved supervisor for 120 days after the department receives the applicant's completed application or the applicant's license is issued or denied, whichever is sooner.

  • Click here and here.

    -

    WAC

    • Regulations of executive branch agencies are issued by authority of statutes. Like legislation and the Constitution, regulations are a source of primary law in Washington State. The Washington Administrative Code (WAC) codifies the regulations and arranges them by subject or agency.

    RCW

    • The Revised Code of Washington (RCW) is the compilation of all permanent laws now in force. It is a collection of Session Laws (enacted by the Legislature, and signed by the Governor, or enacted via the initiative process), arranged by topic, with amendments added and repealed laws removed.

    -

    Other relevant RCWs are:

    -

    Other relevant WACs are:

    • WAC 246-12 - Administrative Procedures and Requirements for Credentialed Health Care Providers

    • WAC 246-15 - Whistleblower Complaints in Health Care Settings

    • WAC 246-16 - Standards of professional conduct

  • Check application processing times here.

  • New Law Reduces Hour and Supervision Requirements for Social Work Licensure in Washington

    Governor Inslee signed 2SHB 1724 early this month, May 2023, which went into effect 5/11/2023.

    Independent Social Workers: An applicant's doctoral degree may be from any university accredited by a recognized accrediting organization, instead of only the Council on Social Work Education.

    The supervised experience hours are reduced from 4,000 hours to 3,000 hours over two years instead of three years.

    The hours of experience that must be directly supervised are reduced from 130 hours to 100 hours.

    Read more here.

    • By January 1, 2024, every health profession under RCW 18.130.040 with a CE requirement

    • Read more here and here

Start Online Supervision Today

Read through my website and watch my videos to learn more about me, my services, and if we might be a good fit.

I am wishing you the best on your journey toward independent licensure.

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If you want to learn how to open your private practice in Washington State, I recommend the following resource here which outlines step-by-step instructions at no cost.

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Click here for referrals to other supervisors.

To submit interest in working with me as your supervisor, click the form below.